Intended for Surgeon

Pelvic reconstruction in a tumor case in a 31-year-old man: Customized Hip Prosthesis

Product

Orthopedy

Date

Doctor

The patient is a 31-year-old man diagnosed with pelvic osteosarcoma, who presented with pain in the pelvic region.

The Patient’s Right Hip with a Tumor

Pre-operative simulation and planning

Using MRI imaging, the locations of the cuts on the patient’s bone in the pubis and ilium were identified.

Identification of the Incision Sites in the Bone

Based on the patient’s contralateral side, the overall geometry of the prosthesis was obtained. The version and inclination angles of the cup were also applied according to the patient’s healthy side.

Positions for 4.5 mm screws were designated at the connection of the prosthesis to the ilium. The fixation of the prosthesis on the pubis was performed on both the affected and healthy sides of the pelvis, with one 3.5 mm screw on the affected side, and one 4.5 mm screw along with the remaining 3.5 mm screws on the other side of the pelvis. Additionally, to ensure proper fixation, three 6.5 mm screw holes were created from inside the cup to secure the prosthesis to the wing of the ilium. A porous structure was created at the prosthesis-bone interfaces to promote bone tissue formation.

The part was manufactured using a 3D printer and, after post-processing, cleaning, and sterilization with gamma radiation, it was provided to the physician.

Prosthesis Designed Based on the Geometry of the Patient’s Healthy Side
The manufactured porous structure

Tumor images

During the surgery, the guide designed based on the patient’s anatomy was first placed on the pubis bone, and the incision was made according to the geometry of the prosthesis, followed by tumor removal.

Guide Designed Based on Bone Geometry
Tumor Removed from the Patient’s Pelvis

Surgical images

Based on preoperative simulation, the prosthesis was placed in the desired location.

Prosthesis placement.

Postoperative images

As shown in the postoperative image, the prosthesis fixation was achieved through a 6.5 mm screw inside the cup, as well as 3.5 mm and 4.5 mm screws in the pubis and ilium. The prosthesis was successfully positioned in the designated location.